LONG ISLAND UNIVERSITY - C.W. POST CAMPUS

DEPARTMENT OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE

 

GEOGRAPHY 11 (ERS 11) - CONSERVATION OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES

 

3 CREDITS

FALL 2009

 

Class Meetings:     Monday & Wednesday: 2:00 pm – 3:20 pm, PH 229

 

Instructor:              Professor Scott Carlin; email: Scott.Carlin@liu.edu; Telephone (516) 299-3404

                             Web Page: http://scottcarlin.us          

                             My Office: Room 106 Pell Hall

                             Office Hours: Monday & Wednesday 3:30 to 4:00 pm, or by appointment.

                             Mailbox: Earth & Environmental Science; Room 133 Life Science Bldg; x2318

 

Course description and objectives:

This course is an introduction to understanding critical human-environment relationships. Using an interdisciplinary approach, we will explore various aspects of ecology and environmental studies that help us to gain an appreciation for the natural systems that sustain life on Earth. 

 

How we relate to the natural world is vital to our physical, emotional, and spiritual well being.  The problems of our world – pollution, resource depletion, and climate change – indicate that we are deeply out of balance with the natural world.  We have known about these imbalances for decades.  Since Earth Day 1970, we have made explicit efforts to correct past problems.  While some problems have improved, the overall health of the world’s ecosystems is generally much worse today.  Scientists have expressed strong alarm about these trends: we must initiate dramatic changes in the next 10 years or face dire consequences.  Others, particularly some economists, are dismissive of these alarmist claims and insist that our technological progress remains our best hope for the future.

A major part of this course is to understand these competing discourses that are used to describe and define the natural world. Which view is correct? How do we make these evaluations of truth?

 

In essence, this course examines the intersection of the physical and cultural worlds, placing special attention on problems of environmental and natural resource conservation.   The objectives of this course are:

·         to understand how humans use ecosystems – the Earth’s life-support systems

·         to examine various theoretical and cultural models for natural resource management and environmental conservation

·         to explore the utility of an interdisciplinary approach to environmental problem solving

·         to encourage and develop skills in the areas of critical thinking, analytical problem-solving, information gathering, and communication (writing & speaking)

·         to promote a greater sense of environmental awareness in our daily lives.

 


 

Required Textbooks:

1.      David Orr. 2004. Earth in Mind: On Education, Environment, and the Human Prospect. Island Press. ISBN13: 9781559634953

2.      Robert Henson, 2008. The Rough Guide to Climate Change, 2nd Edition. ISBN13: 9781858281056

3.      Tony Weis, 2007. The Global Food Economy. Zed Books.  ISBN13: 9781842777954

 

Other Readings:

Bruce Barcott, 2003. “What’s a River for?” Mother Jones (May/June) http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2003/05/whats-river

Lester Brown, 2008. Plan B 3.0: Mobilizing to Save Civilization, 3rd Edition. Earth Policy Institute/W W Norton available at: http://www.earth-policy.org/Books/PB3/Contents.htm

Scott Carlin, 1996. "The Post-Fordist Politics of Sustainability on Long Island," Middle States Geographer. 29:67-75

Carlin, Scott, et. al., 2008a. “From Ego to Eco: A New Worldview,” in Report of the Editorial Working Group of Climatecaucus.Net.  http://www.climatecaucus.net/spirit_draft.pdf

Scott Carlin 2008b. Food Sustainability at C.W. Post, Report of GGR11. http://myweb.cwpost.liu.edu/scarlin/reports/postfood.pdf

Scott Carlin 2009. CW Post Cares, Report of GGR 29: Human Dimensions of Climate Change, http://myweb.cwpost.liu.edu/scarlin/reports/gw05_2009.pdf

John Dryzek, 2005 The Politics of the Earth : Environmental Discourses. Oxford University Press.

R. Heinberg, 2009. http://heinberg.wordpress.com/2009/04/01/204-timing-and-the-post-carbon-manifesto/

D. Jensen. A Language Older than Words. Chapter 1. http://myweb.cwpost.liu.edu/scarlin/ggr11/jensen.pdf

Robert Kates, 2000. “Population and Consumption.” Environment (April),

http://myweb.cwpost.liu.edu/scarlin/ggr11/kates.pdf

LIPA Plan, 2008. http://www.lipower.org/pdfs/company/projects/energyplan09/energyplan09.pdf and http://www.lipower.org/company/powering/energyplan08.html

Bjorn Lomborg, 2001. Skeptical Environmentalist. Chapter 1. http://lomborg.com/dyn/files/basic_items/69-file/skeptenvironChap1.pdf .

Pew Charitable Trust (June 2003), "Ecological Effects of Fishing in Marine Ecosystems of the United States," http://www.pewtrusts.org/pdf/environment_pew_oceans_effects_fishing.pdf

Articles on Deforestation:

http://rainforests.mongabay.com/0801.htm

http://www.wrm.org.uy/publications/briefings/underlying.html

http://news.mongabay.com/2009/0629-niles_new_idea_to_save_forests.html

http://www.wrm.org.uy/publications/briefings/From_REDD_to_HEDD.pdf 

http://news.mongabay.com/2009/0602-brazil.html


 

COURSE SCHEDULE

 

Week     Dates                     Topic                                                               Assigned Reading

 

PART I – CONSERVATION FOUNDATIONS

1             9-Sep                      Introduction: The Story of Stuff                   

2             14-Sep                    The Problem of Education                            Orr, ch. 1-3.

               16-Sep                    Mathus & The Survivalist Discourse             Kates, 2000; Orr Ch. 11

                                                                                                                       

3             21-Sep                    The Promethean Discourse                          Lomborg, 2001

               23-Sep                    Film: Mindwalk                                            Orr, Ch. 5

 

4             28-Sep                    Yom Kippur – No Class                          

               30-Sep                    An Ecological World View                           Carlin, 2008a; Jensen Ch. 1

                                                                                                                       

5             5-Oct                      TAKE HOME MIDTERM DUE              

 

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE

               7-Oct                      Greening College Food Services                   Carlin, 2008b; Orr ch. 18

 

6             12-Oct                    Greening College Food Services II                Orr ch 22

               14-Oct                    The Meatification of Diets                           Weis ch. 1

                                                                                                                       

7             19-Oct                    Industrial Agriculture                                   Weis ch. 2

               21-Oct                    Why is there global hunger?                         Weis ch. 3

 

8             26-Oct                    Understanding Agro-Ecology                       Weis ch. 5; Orr ch. 23

 

ENERGY & CLIMATE CHANGE

               28-Oct                    Is Peak Oil Coming?                                    Heinberg; Brown ch. 2

                                                                                                                       

9             2-Nov                     Climate Change: The Basics                        Hensen, Part 1

               4-Nov                     Long Island: Energy Transitions                   Carlin, 2009

 

10            9-Nov                    Symptoms: Oceans & Hurricanes                 Hensen, Part 2 (pp. 106-146)

               11-Nov                   Symptoms: Drought & Agriculture                Hensen, Part 2 (pp. 58-74, 147-170) 

                                                                                                                       

11            16-Nov                 Climate: Debates & Solutions                        Hensen, Part 4                  

                18-Nov                Climate: Personal Solutions                            Hensen, Part 5

 

12            23-Nov                   Climate Wrap up

               25-Nov                   NO CLASSES - THANKSGIVING

 

BIODIVERSITY & WATER

                                                                                                                         

13            30-Nov                   Biodiversity: Preserving the Rainforests        Deforestation articles

               2-Dec                     Water: A Precious Commodity                     Barcott;  Brown, Ch. 4                             

                                                                                                                       

15            7-Dec                   Class Presentations                                    

               9-Dec                    EXAM                                               



 


 

POLICIES ON GRADING, ATTENDANCE, ASSIGNMENTS, MAKE-UP EXAMS, AND EXTRA CREDIT

 

The following are my policies regarding grading, attendance, assignment due dates, make-up exams, and extra credit assignments.  I will assume that students enrolled in my section have read and understand these policies and know that they will be held to them.

 

Grading: Evaluation of student performance is based on the following course components:

 

Mid-term (take home)                                                   20 points

Final exam                                                                    20 points

4 or 5 Written Assignments                                            50 points
Attendance & Participation                                        10 points_

Total possible points                                                       100 points

 

Final grades for the course are determined according to the following scale:

 

A   = 4.00 = 93.0-100   B+ = 3.33 = 87.0-89.9  C+ = 2.33 = 77.0-79.9  D  = 60-69.9 pts     F    = 0.0 = < 60.0

A-  = 3.67 = 90.0-92.9  B   = 3.00 = 83.0-86.9  C   = 2.00 = 73.0-76.9

                                   B-  = 2.67 = 80.0-82.9  C-  = 1.67 = 70.0-72.9

 

Attendance: The Undergraduate Bulletin states: “It is expected that students will attend all class sessions scheduled for the courses in which they are enrolled.”  10% of your grade is based on attendance, arrival time, attentiveness, and class participation.

 

Academic Integrity: Plagiarism will be dealt with severely.  All work presented on exams and written assignments must be your own.  Any written passages not in your own words must be in quotion marks with the source noted.  Reference all factual information and other people’s ideas in your written assignments.

 

Assignment Due Dates: Instructions that accompany all assignments will indicate when each assignment is due.  Unless you have a valid documented excuse (see below), assignments handed in late will be penalized 1 point/day, Mondays thru Fridays (not just class meeting days). 

 

Make-up exams:  Make-up examinations will be allowed only under extenuating circumstances such as a documented illness or personal emergency.  You must notify me of this situation as soon as possible, generally within 24 hours of the scheduled exam.  Out of fairness to your classmates, it is not acceptable to say, “I was sick last week can I make up the exam next week?”  You will also need a written note from a health care provider documenting your illness.   Students who participate on sports teams or other campus sanctioned groups should notify me well in advance of any conflicts with scheduled exams.  It is unusual, but occasionally exam dates change during the semester.  It is your responsibility to stay informed about these changes.

 

Extra credit: You should be aware that I do not make available extra credit assignments in my courses.  If you find yourself in a situation where your score on an early exam or other work is much lower than you expected, then you should consider “extra credit” to mean the effort you need to apply to bring your average up by doing as well as possible on any remaining exam(s) or assignments. This effort includes seeking additional help from me during office hours or other mutually convenient times.  It is possible to redo assignments (not exams) that you have difficulty with, if you discuss this with me first.  Please note that in calculating final grades, I take into consideration – albeit in a subjective way – evidence of significant improvement in student performance over time.